1 in 5 Nursing Home Residents Are Abused by Their Peers, Study Suggests

Dr. Mark Lachs

Dr. Mark Lachs

Many elderly adults in nursing homes face abusive behavior from their fellow residents, a new study suggests.

About one in five nursing home residents experience verbal or physical abuse from their roommates or other residents, according to by Dr. Mark Lachs, the co-chief of the Division of Geriatrics and Palliative Care and the co-director of the Center for Aging Research and Clinical Care at 麻豆传媒高清版.

Dr. Lachs and his research team examined data on 2,011 nursing home residents from five nursing homes in New York City and five nursing homes in suburban New York and found that 407 of the residents had been involved in at least one occurrence of abuse involving another resident during the four-week study period.

"The majority of these聽鈥 three quarters聽鈥 were verbal," . "The other quarter were physical aggression, and those could be threatening gestures, throwing an object, a menacing gesture with a cane, or coming at someone with a wheelchair."

Just over 9 percent of residents had gotten into a verbal conflict, while roughly 5 percent were involved in a physical incident. researchers found. Less than 1 percent experienced a sexual incident, according to the study.

鈥淢uch (but not all) of inter-personal aggression in nursing homes stems from the fact that people, many of whom have dementia and other neurodegenerative illnesses, are being thrust into communal living environments for the first time in decades, if ever,鈥澛.

鈥淲hile memory loss and other cognitive problems are cardinal features of dementia, the behavior problems that accompany dementia are notorious triggers for nursing home placement,鈥 Dr. Lachs added in an email to the news agency. 鈥淲hen many such people are asked to share common spaces or become roommates, these situations can occur.鈥澛

The research was the first large, systemic study of 鈥渞esident-to-resident elder mistreatment,鈥 Dr. Lachs wrote in the Annals of Internal Medicine.

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